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Robert Owen
1771-1858

Robert Owen's corrections to a document Robert Owen was known as the 'Father of Co-operation' and of British socialism. He was born in Newtown, in Wales and worked in London and Manchester before becoming the manager of the mills of the New Lanark Twist Company in 1800. While in New Lanark he developed his theory of character formation, his ideas on the education of children and the improvement of working conditions - such as the reduction of working hours and the introduction of sick pay.

Owen was involved in work to limit child labour in factories and set up co-operative communities in the UK and America. One of his sons remained in America and became a Senator. Owen's work with trade unions and views on marriage and religion - referred to by his biographer Podmore as "The Holy War" - are well documented.

The best known of the Archive's collections is the Robert Owen Collection. The chronological and name catalogues to the 3,000 letters in the correspondence were compiled in the 1960s and there are copies of the catalogues in universities and libraries in several countries across the world. Owen was a prolific writer - in addition to the letters, the Collection includes books, pamphlets and journals by and about him.

The illustration is of a page from a printer's proof of Robert Owen's "Report to the County of New Lanark" with corrections by the author.

The Co-operative College has close links with the Robert Owen Museum in Newtown, Wales and with the New Lanark Conservation Trust, based in the village which became world famous as Owen's model community and has now received World Heritage Status.

Collection Listing:

Robert Owen Collection (pdf 89 kb)

Related Links:

Robert Owen Museum

Robert Owen Society

New Lanark Conservation Trust

Robert Owen Memorial - digitised booklet (PDF 507 Kb)

Open University Learning Space - Robert Owen & New Lanark